Brady Collins
The Maldives is a group of islands situated southwest of Sri Lanka, off the southern tip of India. The country does not have any risk of yellow fever, however, an official vaccination certificate may be required for travellers depending on their itinerary. Travellers arriving from countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission or those who have transited through the airport of a country with a risk of yellow fever transmission for more than 12 hours may need to produce a vaccination certificate. The World Health Organization (WHO) publishes a list of country-specific recommendations and requirements for the yellow fever vaccine annually.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Yellow Fever Vaccine Requirement | A certificate proving yellow fever vaccination is required for travelers aged ≥ 9 months coming from countries with a risk of YF transmission or who have transited through the airport of a country with a risk of YF transmission |
| Country Classification | No risk of YF virus transmission |
| CDC Recommendations | CDC recommends YF vaccination for travel to areas classified as having endemic or transitional risk only |
| WHO List | The Maldives is not on the official WHO list of countries with a risk of YF virus transmission |
| WHO Recommendations | WHO publishes a list of YF vaccine country entry requirements and recommendations for international travelers approximately annually |
| WHO Definition of Risk | Areas with risk for YF virus transmission are defined as countries or areas where YF virus activity has been reported currently or in the past and where vectors and animal reservoirs exist |
| WHO IHR Amendment | In 2016, WHO amended the IHR to stipulate that a completed International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis is valid for the lifetime of the vaccinee, and YF vaccine booster doses are not necessary |
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What You'll Learn
- A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required for travellers aged nine months or over arriving from countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission
- The World Health Organization (WHO) defines areas with a risk of yellow fever transmission as countries where the virus activity has been reported and where vectors and animal reservoirs exist
- The CDC's YF vaccine recommendations are intended to protect travellers from acquiring YF virus infections during international travel
- The WHO publishes a list of YF vaccine country entry requirements and recommendations for international travellers annually
- YF vaccination is generally not recommended for travel to areas where the potential for YF virus exposure is low
A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required for travellers aged nine months or over arriving from countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission
The requirement for a yellow fever vaccination certificate when travelling to the Maldives depends on your itinerary and your point of origin. The Maldives does not have yellow fever, but an official yellow fever vaccination certificate is required for travellers aged nine months or over arriving from countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission. This is to prevent the importation and transmission of the YF virus within the country's boundaries.
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines areas with a risk of YF virus transmission as countries or areas where YF virus activity has been reported currently or in the past, and where vectors and animal reservoirs exist. The WHO publishes a list of YF vaccine country entry requirements and recommendations for international travellers annually. This list should be referred to when planning travel to the Maldives if you are arriving from a country with a risk of yellow fever transmission.
It is important to note that the CDC's YF vaccine recommendations are intended to protect travellers from acquiring YF virus infections during international travel and may differ from country entry requirements for proof of YF vaccination under the IHR. The CDC recommends YF vaccination for travel to areas classified as having endemic or transitional risk.
In 2015, the US Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices published a recommendation that one dose of the YF vaccine provides long-lasting protection and is adequate for most travellers. The recommendation also identifies specific groups of travellers who should receive additional doses and others for whom additional doses should be considered. Ultimately, when deciding whether to vaccinate, clinicians should take into account destination-specific risks for YF virus infection and individual risk factors such as age and immune status.
YF vaccination is generally not recommended for travel to areas where the potential for YF virus exposure is low. However, vaccination might be considered for travellers going to these areas who are at increased risk of exposure due to prolonged travel, heavy exposure to mosquitoes, or inability to avoid mosquito bites.
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The World Health Organization (WHO) defines areas with a risk of yellow fever transmission as countries where the virus activity has been reported and where vectors and animal reservoirs exist
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines areas with a risk of yellow fever transmission as countries or areas where yellow fever virus activity has been reported currently or in the past and where vectors and animal reservoirs exist. Countries that contain areas with only low potential for yellow fever virus exposure are not included on the official WHO list of countries with a risk of yellow fever virus transmission. The risk of yellow fever virus transmission to humans exists only in part of some countries. For example, yellow fever occurs in Sub-Saharan Africa and tropical South America, where it is endemic and intermittently epidemic.
The WHO publishes a list of yellow fever vaccine country entry requirements and recommendations for international travellers approximately annually. The CDC recommends that travellers and their healthcare professionals check the full itinerary, including airport transfers, and discuss the possibility of entry requirements because of a long layover and the need to pass through immigration checkpoints for accommodations. Additionally, those travelling on cruise ships with multiple port city stops should be aware of the requirements at each port of call.
The official WHO list of countries with a risk of yellow fever virus transmission can be found in the Yellow Fever chapter of the CDC's Yellow Book. According to the CDC, yellow fever vaccination is generally not recommended for travel to areas where the potential for yellow fever virus exposure is low. However, vaccination might be considered for a small subset of travellers going to these areas who are at increased risk of exposure to the yellow fever virus due to prolonged travel, heavy exposure to mosquitoes, or inability to avoid mosquito bites.
In the case of the Maldives, an official yellow fever vaccination certificate may be required depending on the traveller's itinerary. A certificate proving yellow fever vaccination is required for travellers aged nine months and above coming from countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission. However, it is important to note that yellow fever does not occur in the Maldives.
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The CDC's YF vaccine recommendations are intended to protect travellers from acquiring YF virus infections during international travel
The CDC's YF vaccine recommendations are intended to protect travellers from acquiring yellow fever virus infections during international travel. These recommendations are based on a classification system for destination-specific risk of YF virus transmission, which includes four categories: endemic, transitional, low potential for exposure, and no risk. The CDC advises travellers to refer to its destination pages for up-to-date information on YF vaccine requirements before departure.
The CDC recommends YF vaccination for travel to areas classified as having endemic or transitional risk. However, it is important to note that these recommendations may differ from country entry requirements for proof of YF vaccination under the International Health Regulations (IHR). Countries are permitted to establish their own YF vaccine entry requirements to prevent the importation and transmission of the YF virus within their borders. Certain countries may require proof of vaccination from all travellers, while others may only mandate it for those above a certain age coming from countries with a risk of YF virus transmission.
The World Health Organization (WHO) publishes a list of YF vaccine country entry requirements and recommendations for international travellers annually. The official WHO list of countries with a risk of YF virus transmission can be found in the Yellow Fever chapter of the CDC's Yellow Book. Proof of YF vaccination is typically required when travelling from a country on the WHO list.
YF vaccination is generally not recommended for travel to areas with a low potential for YF virus exposure. However, vaccination may be considered for travellers at increased risk of exposure due to prolonged travel, heavy exposure to mosquitoes, or an inability to avoid mosquito bites. It is crucial for travellers to assess their individual risk factors, such as age and immune status, when deciding whether to receive the YF vaccine.
When travelling to the Maldives, an official yellow fever vaccination certificate may be required depending on the traveller's itinerary. The requirement states that a certificate is necessary for travellers aged nine months or older coming from countries with a risk of YF transmission. Therefore, it is essential to consult official sources and healthcare professionals for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding YF vaccine recommendations and requirements for the Maldives or any other international destination.
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The WHO publishes a list of YF vaccine country entry requirements and recommendations for international travellers annually
The World Health Organization (WHO) publishes a list of yellow fever (YF) vaccine country entry requirements and recommendations for international travellers annually. This list is intended to protect travellers from acquiring YF virus infections during international travel. The recommendations are based on the risk of YF virus infection in a specific destination, which is classified as endemic, transitional, low potential for exposure, or no risk. The CDC recommends YF vaccination for travel to areas classified as having endemic or transitional risk.
The WHO defines areas with a risk of YF virus transmission as countries or areas where YF virus activity has been reported currently or in the past and where vectors and animal reservoirs exist. The official WHO list of countries with a risk of YF virus transmission can be found in the Yellow Fever chapter of the CDC's Yellow Book. Proof of YF vaccination should be required only if travelling from a country on the WHO list, unless otherwise specified. The following countries, containing only areas with low potential for exposure to the YF virus, are not on the WHO list: Eritrea, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Somalia, Tanzania, and Zambia.
The CDC's YF vaccine recommendations may differ from country entry requirements for proof of YF vaccination under the IHR. Countries are permitted to establish YF vaccine entry requirements to prevent the importation and transmission of the YF virus within their boundaries. Certain countries require proof of vaccination from travellers arriving from all countries. Some countries require proof of vaccination only for travellers above a certain age coming from countries with a risk of YF virus transmission; sometimes travel through an airport of a country with a risk of YF virus transmission is included.
For travel to the Maldives, an official yellow fever vaccination certificate may be required depending on your itinerary. A certificate proving yellow fever vaccination is required for travellers aged nine months and above coming from countries with a risk of YF transmission. However, as of 2019, sources recommend that travellers to the Maldives get vaccinated for hepatitis B and take the typhoid vaccination if visiting Sri Lanka.
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YF vaccination is generally not recommended for travel to areas where the potential for YF virus exposure is low
The CDC's YF vaccine recommendations are intended to protect travellers from acquiring YF virus infections during international travel. These recommendations are based on the risk of YF virus infection in a specific destination, which is classified as endemic, transitional, low potential for exposure, or no risk.
When deciding whether to vaccinate travellers, healthcare professionals should consider destination-specific risks for YF virus infection and individual risk factors (e.g., age, immune status) for serious YF vaccine-associated adverse events in the context of the country's entry requirements.
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines areas with a risk of YF virus transmission as countries or areas where YF virus activity has been reported currently or in the past, and where vectors and animal reservoirs exist. The official WHO list of countries with a risk of YF virus transmission can be found in their Yellow Fever chapter. Proof of YF vaccination should be required only if travelling from a country on the WHO list, unless otherwise specified.
For travel to the Maldives, an official yellow fever vaccination certificate may be required depending on your itinerary. A certificate proving yellow fever vaccination is required for travellers aged ≥9 months coming from countries with a risk of YF transmission.
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Frequently asked questions
The Maldives does not require a yellow fever vaccine for entry unless you are arriving from a country with a risk of yellow fever transmission.
The World Health Organization (WHO) publishes a list of countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission. Refer to this list to check if your country of origin requires a yellow fever vaccine for entry into the Maldives.
Yes, it is recommended that you consult a healthcare professional about the following vaccinations: Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, COVID-19, H. influenzae type B (Hib), herpes zoster, human papillomavirus, influenza, measles, mumps, rubella, meningococcal, pneumococcal, polio, rotavirus, tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis, varicella, and typhoid.
