
In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, vaccination has been a critical tool in the fight against the virus. In Louisiana, the Department of Health has played a key role in promoting and ensuring access to medical services, including vaccinations. While COVID-19 vaccination is not mandatory in Louisiana, it is strongly recommended for individuals aged 6 months and older. The state has also seen a recent surge in measles cases, highlighting the importance of vaccination against other diseases. Louisiana's exemption laws allow parents to opt their children out of school vaccine requirements, provided they submit a written statement.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| COVID-19 Vaccination | Everyone in Louisiana aged 6 months and older is eligible for the COVID-19 vaccine. |
| COVID-19 Vaccination Status | People are considered fully vaccinated two weeks after receiving their second dose (Pfizer-BioNTech or Moderna) or two weeks after receiving a single-dose vaccine (Johnson & Johnson). |
| COVID-19 Vaccine Importance | The COVID-19 vaccine is critical to ending the pandemic and protecting against severe health outcomes. |
| Exemption for School Vaccine Requirements | Louisiana law R.S. 17:170 allows exemptions for school vaccine requirements, including medical, religious, and philosophical/personal belief reasons. Parents can opt out by providing a written statement without specifying the reason. |
| Measles Vaccination | The MMR vaccine is recommended to prevent measles, a highly contagious disease that can lead to hospitalization and death, especially in young children. |
| Influenza Vaccination | Louisiana State University Health Shreveport requires students to submit documentation of the seasonal flu vaccine. |
| Hepatitis B Vaccination | Louisiana State University Health Shreveport requires students to provide documentation related to Hepatitis B vaccination or testing. |
| Meningococcal Vaccine | Documentation of the Meningococcal vaccine (MCV) is required for Louisiana State University Health Shreveport students. |
| Tuberculosis Testing | Louisiana State University Health Shreveport students must provide documentation of TB testing, including TST or IGRA blood test results, and complete the TB risk assessment questionnaire. |
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What You'll Learn

COVID-19 vaccine eligibility and accessibility
In Louisiana, everyone aged six months and older is eligible to get vaccinated against COVID-19. The Louisiana Department of Health protects and promotes health and ensures access to medical, preventive, and rehabilitative services for all citizens of the state. The COVID-19 vaccine is no longer a required vaccine, however, it is recommended due to the nature of exposure to patients in clinical settings. Some outside clinical entities may still require proof of vaccination.
Louisiana law R.S. 17:170 states that all schools, colleges, and daycares, both public and private, must accept exemptions. Parents can opt out of any school vaccine requirements by providing a written statement declaring they are opting out. This statement does not need to be notarized, and no reason for the exemption needs to be given.
The COVID-19 vaccine is a very important tool to protect against serious health outcomes. People who are not vaccinated continue to account for the vast majority of severe cases, hospitalizations, and deaths from COVID-19. In general, a person is considered fully vaccinated two weeks after receiving the second dose in a two-dose series (Pfizer-BioNTech or Moderna) or two weeks after receiving a single-dose vaccine (Johnson & Johnson). As scientific understanding of the virus evolves, so does the understanding of what it means to be fully vaccinated. While booster doses are recommended for some people, the CDC definition of what it means to be "fully vaccinated" has not changed.
It is important to note that vaccination alone is not enough to protect the public. It is also encouraged to practice other precautionary measures such as wearing a mask, covering sneezes, handwashing, avoiding crowded spaces, social distancing, and isolating when sick.
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Vaccination requirements at Louisiana State University Health Shreveport
In Louisiana, there is currently no state-wide mandate for COVID-19 vaccination. However, children aged six months and older are eligible for the vaccine, and it is encouraged for everyone to get vaccinated to protect themselves and others. Louisiana State University Health Shreveport (LSU Health Shreveport) has its own set of immunization requirements for students, which are as follows:
Influenza
Students must submit documentation of the seasonal flu vaccine after October. This vaccine is available to all students on campus.
MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella)
Students must provide proof of two doses of the MMR vaccine or two doses of the measles vaccine, two doses of the mumps vaccine, and one dose of the rubella vaccine. Additionally, serologic proof of immunity for measles, mumps, and/or rubella is required.
Hepatitis B
Students must provide documentation of Hepatitis B vaccination along with results of the Quantitative Hepatitis Surface Antibody titer. This requirement is specifically for Allied Health and Medical students.
Meningococcal Vaccine (MCV)
Documentation of the Meningococcal vaccine is required for all students.
Tuberculosis (TB) Screening
Students without a history of TB disease or LTBI (Latent Tuberculosis Infection) must provide results of a 1-step TST (Tuberculosis Skin Test) or TB IGRA (Interferon Gamma Release Assay) blood test. Additionally, students must complete a TB risk assessment questionnaire and provide information on any history of active tuberculosis, diagnosis, and treatment.
It is important to note that LSU Health Shreveport considers exemptions for immunizations, especially for students completing clinical training outside the university. However, some external clinical affiliates may have their own vaccination requirements that students must meet to enter their facilities.
While the COVID-19 vaccine is no longer a required vaccine at LSU Health Shreveport, it is recommended due to the nature of exposure to patients in clinical settings. Students must submit their official immunization documentation and keep it up to date for each semester, using the MyRecordtracker portal.
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Childhood vaccination requirements and exemptions
Louisiana has vaccination requirements for children entering daycare or school, but these requirements can be waived. The child's parent or guardian may request an exemption in writing for medical, religious, or philosophical reasons. This can be done by providing the child's name and date of birth, along with a statement declaring their decision to exempt their child from the vaccination requirements. This request is then filed with the daycare operator or school principal. Medical exemptions are completed by the child's healthcare provider. There is no requirement for the document to be notarized, and all requests are granted.
Louisiana Revised Statute 17:170 regulates immunization requirements for all Louisiana public and private schools, including elementary and secondary schools, kindergartens, colleges, universities, proprietary schools, vocational schools, and licensed daycare centers. The Louisiana Department of Health encourages parents to vaccinate their children along age-appropriate immunization timelines. The CDC now recommends COVID-19 vaccines for any child aged 6 months or older, and everyone aged 5 years or older to get a COVID-19 vaccine booster.
Louisiana State University Health Shreveport also has immunization requirements for its students. Students must submit official immunization documentation before their admission status can be cleared. All student immunizations must be up to date for enrollment/registration each semester, and proof of immunizations or immunity is required. Students must also submit documentation of seasonal flu vaccines after October.
The COVID-19 vaccine is no longer a required vaccine for students, but it is recommended due to the nature of exposure to patients in clinical settings. Some outside clinical entities may still require proof of vaccination.
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Vaccination and mask mandates
Louisiana has a mix of vaccination and mask mandates in place to protect its citizens from various diseases, including COVID-19 and measles.
Louisiana law R.S. 17:170 states that all schools, colleges, and daycares, both public and private, must accept exemptions from vaccination requirements. Parents can opt their children out of any or all school vaccine requirements by providing a written statement of dissent. This law reflects the legislature's belief that parents should have the right to choose whether or not to vaccinate their children. The Louisiana Department of Health also confirms that there is no requirement for exemption documents to be notarized, and all requests for exemptions are granted.
Louisiana State University Health Shreveport requires students to submit documentation of various immunizations, including the seasonal flu vaccine and the Hepatitis B vaccine. However, the COVID-19 vaccine is no longer a required vaccine for students, although it is still recommended due to the nature of exposure to patients in clinical settings.
In the context of COVID-19, the Louisiana Department of Health encourages citizens to get vaccinated, stating that it is critical to ending the pandemic and returning to normalcy. They emphasize that COVID-19 vaccines are an important tool to protect against severe health outcomes, and they recommend practicing additional precautionary measures such as wearing masks, social distancing, and handwashing. Louisiana children ages 6 months and older are eligible to get vaccinated, and the state expects to receive enough doses to vaccinate everyone who wants one.
In terms of mask mandates, the Louisiana Department of Health recommends that individuals exposed to someone with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 wear a mask in public indoor settings for 14 days or until they receive a negative test result.
Louisiana has also been dealing with a recent outbreak of measles. The Louisiana Department of Health has confirmed the first measles case in the state in 2025 in the Greater New Orleans area, and health providers emphasize that the best way to prevent the spread of measles is to be immunized with the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine. Two doses of the MMR vaccine are highly effective at preventing measles.
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The impact of vaccine hesitancy
In Louisiana, COVID-19 vaccines are accessible to everyone aged six months and older. The COVID-19 vaccine is not mandatory, but it is highly recommended as it is critical to ending the pandemic and returning to pre-pandemic normalcy. However, vaccine hesitancy remains a significant issue, particularly in underrepresented communities in Southeastern Louisiana.
- Severe Cases and Deaths: People who are unvaccinated continue to account for the majority of severe cases, hospitalizations, and deaths from COVID-19. While breakthrough infections in vaccinated individuals typically result in mild symptoms, those who are unvaccinated face a higher risk of severe illness and death.
- Prolonged Pandemic: A large portion of the population needs to be vaccinated to achieve herd immunity and slow down the spread of the virus effectively. Vaccine hesitancy delays the achievement of this goal, prolonging the pandemic and its associated social and economic disruptions.
- Impact on Vulnerable Populations: Those with compromised immune systems are particularly vulnerable to COVID-19. Vaccine hesitancy in the broader population puts these individuals at risk, as they rely on community protection through high vaccination rates to reduce their chances of infection.
- Healthcare Disparities: Historical healthcare discrimination, particularly against African American communities, has been exacerbated by vaccine hesitancy. Underrepresented communities in Southeastern Louisiana face unique demographic and health disparities, and vaccine hesitancy amplifies these existing challenges.
- Misinformation and Logistical Challenges: Concerns about vaccine side effects, mistrust in efficacy, and logistical challenges, such as access to vaccines, contribute to vaccine hesitancy. Misinformation and a lack of accurate information on vaccine safety and efficacy influence individuals' decisions to get vaccinated.
- Economic Impact: Prolonged pandemic restrictions and disruptions affect businesses and the economy. A return to pre-pandemic normalcy is dependent on widespread vaccination, and vaccine hesitancy delays economic recovery and stability.
Addressing vaccine hesitancy is crucial to mitigating these impacts and protecting the health and well-being of individuals and communities in Louisiana. Strategies such as public health campaigns, education about vaccine safety and efficacy, and addressing historical healthcare discriminations are essential to overcoming vaccine hesitancy and increasing vaccination rates.
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Frequently asked questions
All students must submit official immunization documentation before admission. This includes the seasonal flu vaccine and the COVID-19 vaccine, although the latter is no longer required.
Yes, Louisiana law R.S. 17:170 states that all schools, colleges, and daycares must accept exemptions. Parents can opt their children out of any vaccine requirements by providing a written statement.
There is currently no vaccination requirement to enter Louisiana. However, it is recommended that you are up to date with your COVID-19 vaccinations, and the Louisiana Department of Health has stated that the COVID-19 vaccines are critical to ending the pandemic.






































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